其他回答(共7条)

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  2016-07-15 14:22 齐春敏 客户经理

  cost 主语一般是物，s甫海颠剿郯济奠汐订搂pend time /money on something 花费时间/金钱在。。。上面，或者把on 换成doing 意思是花费时间金钱做某事。pay 支付的意思。afford 前面一般与can 或者could 以及它们的否定形式，意思是能承受的起，能负担得起(或者不能。。)
   
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  2016-07-15 14:19 龚宇飞 客户经理

  1. spend [spend]
  v. 花费, 浪费, 度过
  例句:
  Some people spend far more than they ought to spend.
  有些支出的钱财远远超出他们的支付能力范围.
  
  2. expend [iks'pend]
  vt.花费, 消耗
  例句:
  Don't expend all your energy on such a useless job.
  不要把你的精力全花在这无益的工作上。
  
  3. cost [kɒst]
  n. 代价, 费用, 价值
  v. 花费; 价值为; 使失去; 花费
  例句:
  Your crime will cost you your life.
  你的罪行将使你失去生命。
  
  4. expenditure [ex'pend·i·ture || -dɪtʃə]
  n. 开支, 消费额, 费用
  例句:
  The government intends to cut expenditure on arms.
  政府打算削减军备开支。
  
  5. expense [ex·pense || ɪk'spens]
  n. 费用; 损失; 代价
  例句:
  Is 100 enough for all your expenses?
  100英镑够你的全部开销吗?
  
  6. pay [peɪ]
  n. 薪水; 工资
  v. 付, 支付; 偿还;
  例句:
  The manager wouldn't pay him his wages.
  经理不肯把工资付给他。
  
  7. defray [di'frei]
  vt. 支付
  例句:
  My father has to defray my educat长户拜鞠之角瓣携抱毛ion.
  我父亲得支付我的教育费用.
  
  8. payment ['peimənt]
  n. 支付, 付款, 报偿, 报应
  例句:
  The payment of the goods is payable in instalments.
  货款可以分期支付。
  
  9. payoff ['peiɔ:f]
  n. 发薪; 收益; 发薪时间; 报复
  例句:
  Today, thousands of systems are in use primarily on economic payoff.
  目前,很多系统的采用主要是为了经济收益。
  
  10. afford [ə'fɔ:d]
  v. 给予; 供应得起; 提供
  例句:
  We can't afford to send our children to college.
  我们不能负担得起送我们的孩子上大学。
  参考资料：海词在线词典 维科英汉词典...余下全文>>
   
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  2016-07-15 14:16 贾黎黎 客户经理

  1. spend 的主语只能是人，不能使物。 句子结构是：人+ spend + 钱/ 时间 + on + 物。 He spent $ 300 on this bike. He spent 3 hours on his homework. 或者， 人+ spend + 钱/ 时间 + in + doing + 物。 He spent $ 300 in buying the bike. He spent 3 hours in doing his homework. 2. costde 主语只能是物，不能使人。意思是消费钱财。 The bike cost him $300. 3。afford意思是‘花得起花不起金钱和时间’。 I can't afford the bike. I can't afford to buy a bike. 4. pay 支付的意思。(自己分析下面句子的用法区别) He paid $ 300. He paid $ 300 for the bike. He paid $300 to the seller for t单供厕佳丿簧搽伪敞镰he bike. 5. take 的主语只能事物，不能使人。通常用it作主语。 It will take me 3 hours to do my homework. It took me 30 minutes to walk from here to my school. 其他的问题下次吧。
   
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  2016-07-15 14:13 龙安顺 客户经理

  spend花费 i spend *
  cost 用了我多少钱 it cost me*
  afford 负担得起 i can afford *
  pay 付账 i pay sb money
  take 花费我多少钱，多少时间 it take me *
  road 乡间小路
  street揣海编剿妆济表汐勃搂 街道
  avenue **大道
  highway 公路
   
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  2016-07-15 14:10 车广东 客户经理

  spend,cost,take和pay的区别是历年中考试题的必考内容之一,虽然它们都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同.
  spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth.在……上花费时间（金钱）.例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事.例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spend money for sth.花钱买…….例：His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了.
  cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下：(1)sth.costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱.例：A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱.(2) (doing) sth.costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间.例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.
  注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句.
  take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.例：It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth.takes sb.＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间.例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.他花了一下午修车.
  pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth.付钱（给某人）买…….例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.我每个月要付20英磅的房租.(2)pay for sth.付……的钱.例：I have to pay for the book lost.我不得不赔丢失的书款.(3)pay for sb.替某人付钱.例：Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you.别担心,我会给你付钱的.(4)pay sb.付钱给某人.例:They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬.（5）pay money back 还钱.例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you?I'll pay it back next week.你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你.（6）pay off one's money还清钱.
  spend/cost/pay/take
  (1)spend的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型：
  （sb）spend some money/some time on sth.
  (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.例如：
  I spent fifty yuan on the coat.
  = I spent fifty yuan (......余下全文>>
   
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  2016-07-15 14:07 齐智富 客户经理

  Afford
  
  意思是买的起，付得起、花得起时间、金钱、精力等。但是Afford只能表示能力，不表示意愿。例如我们可以说鼎订尺寡侔干踌吮穿经I\‘m willing to pay, but I really can\‘t afford it，而不能说I\‘m willing to afford it。
  afford to do 是付得起做某事 通常和can ; can't ;be able to 连用
  
  charge
  商品和服务所需的费用,If you need shorten the L/T,additional fee will be charged
  
  pay
  短语pay for是付款，为...花费的，主语是人
  
  cost
  句型sth cost sb some money物花费的钱
  
  take
  句型it takes sb some time to do sthit开头的，只用于花费时间
  
  spend
  句型sb spend some money on sth.
  sb spend some time doing sth.人花费钱或时间
   
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  2016-07-15 14:01 黄真强 客户经理

  物 cost 某人钱 人 spend 钱 on 物 或者人 spend time in doing 然后pay 一般和for连用 afford 表示付得起 承担那种 望采纳 打字不容易